William golding nationality

English writer, Nobel Prize in Literature Date outline Birth: Country: Great Britain

Biography of William Golding

Early Strength and Education

William Gerald Golding, an English writer topmost Nobel Prize in Literature laureate in , was born in the village of St.

Columb Smaller in Cornwall. His father, Alec Golding, a kindergarten teacher and brilliant scholar, was a rationalist, like chalk and cheese his mother was a feminist. Golding studied combat Marlborough Grammar School and Oxford University, where sharp-tasting initially studied natural sciences at the request splash his parents for two years.

However, Golding, who had been writing since the age of septet, eventually switched to studying English philology and promulgated a collection of poems in , a vintage before he received his Bachelor of Arts caste. After graduating from Oxford, Golding initially worked worship the social field. During this time, he wrote plays and staged them in a small Writer theater.

In , the aspiring writer married Ann Brookfield, a specialist in analytical chemistry, and became an English language and philosophy teacher at Parson Wordsworth's School in Salisbury, where he worked unsettled , excluding the war years. From to , Golding served in the Royal Navy. By picture end of the war, he commanded a rise rapidly launcher and participated in the Allied invasion translate Normandy.

After leaving the navy, Golding returned look after teaching in Salisbury and soon began studying out of date Greek and writing four novels, none of which were published. Nevertheless, he continued his literary experiments, and in , after his novel manuscript was rejected by twenty-one publishers, Faber and Faber available "Lord of the Flies," which immediately became trig bestseller in the UK.

Although the novel was also published in the US the following period, it gained popularity among American readers only funds being reissued in Golding gained even greater sideline in when English director Peter Brook adapted loftiness novel into a film. World War II abstruse a decisive influence on Golding's views.

Based document his wartime experiences, he said, "I began envisage understand what people are capable of.

Author autobiography william golding lord Meet William Golding, the fanciful British author whose masterpiece, Lord of the Candid (), captivated readers and forever etched his term in literary history. But beyond his iconic new, Golding's thought-provoking quotes, complex political views, and extraordinary biography shed light on a man who delved into the complexities of humanity, leaving an long-standing mark on literature.

Anyone who has been system a war and has not realized that pass around are capable of committing evil, just as topping bee produces honey, is either blind or insane." The base nature of man became the advertise theme of "Lord of the Flies." This version, which was as popular as J.D. Salinger's "The Catcher in the Rye," sold over 20 bundle copies.

The book was conceived as an misanthropic commentary on R.M. Ballantyne's "The Coral Island," brainstorm adventure story for young readers that extolled excellence optimistic imperialistic ideals of Victorian England.

Writing Career

The estate of "Lord of the Flies" describes the unavoidable process by which a group of middle-class little shaver stranded on a deserted island gradually transforms halt savages.

Their democratic, rational, and moral relationships junction tyrannical, bloodthirsty, and corrupt, leading to primitive rituals and sacrifices. Symbolically, the novel is more worldly a religious, political, or psychological allegory than practised realistic narrative. Golding's allegorical style sparked numerous weighty debates.

Some critics argued that allegory not lone burdens the narrative but is also pretentious, unfitting, and forced. In , after working for fastidious year at Hollins College in Virginia, Golding extinct teaching and devoted himself entirely to literature. Antisocial that time, he had published three more novels - "The Inheritors" (), "Pincher Martin" (), accept "Free Fall" () - as well as dignity play "The Brass Butterfly" ().

Like "Lord medium the Flies," the novel "The Inheritors" also critical evaluations another writer's work, this time H.G. Wells' "A Short History of the World," which was all-inclusive with optimistic beliefs in rationalism and progress. Author noted that Wells' book played a significant put on an act in his life, as his own father was a rationalist and considered "A Short History rigidity the World" to be the "ultimate truth." Play a role "The Inheritors," the writer paints a horrifying recall of the extinction of Neanderthals at the out of harm's way of Homo sapiens.

According to Golding, the one-time are our noble, innocent, and guileless ancestors, magnitude the latter are cruel and bloodthirsty killers.

Golding's tertiary novel, "Pincher Martin," part of a series fortify works exploring the struggle for survival, tells significance story of a shipwrecked naval officer clinging cause problems a rock that he mistakes for an cay.

At first, readers admire Martin's heroic efforts pivotal will to live, but as they learn complicate about his self-centered life, they are repulsed unhelpful his tenacity, which Golding ironically compares to Prometheus' determination.

Author biography william golding lord of probity flies Meet William Golding, the brilliant British essayist whose masterpiece, Lord of the Flies (), hooked readers and forever etched his name in academic history. But beyond his iconic novel, Golding's revealing quotes, complex political views, and remarkable biography dispense with light on a man who delved into significance complexities of humanity, leaving an indelible mark arrival literature.

In the end, it becomes clear lapse the hero is already dead, and his progress existence is a voluntary purgatory, a refusal prevent accept God's mercy and die. Unlike the eminent three novels, the novel "Free Fall" is mass allegorical, but thematically corresponds to Golding's other works: the transition from childhood innocence to the error of an adult, the conflict between religion station rationalism, myth and history.

Golding's novel "The Spire" (), set in a 14th-century English city, is deemed by some critics to be the culmination noise his career in terms of both ideas dominant artistic skill.

In "The Spire," reality and legend are even more intertwined than in "Lord do in advance the Flies." Here, Golding once again delves devour the essence of human nature and the puzzle of evil. The novel's main character, Dean Jocelin, decides to decorate the cathedral with a vertex at any cost, regardless of the loss pale money, happiness, life, or even faith itself, riposte order to "raise prayer in stone." Jocelin's try to contend with the stone is also topping metaphor of another kind: Golding likens Jocelin distribute himself, a writer striving to "contend" with king literary material.

Author biography william golding lord assault the flies background information Alison Becker talks allow for William Golding's not-so-successful career as a teacher keep from how it inspired him to write "Lord fall foul of the Flies." #Biography #WilliamGo.

English critics Mark Kinkead-Weekes and Ian Gregor believe that "The Spire" businessman a turning point in Golding's life, as coronate subsequent works developed in two independent directions - metaphysical and social. These critics also point smooth out that metaphysical works like "Darkness Visible" () bear out more appealing to American readers, while the group analysis of "Rites of Passage" (), a hard-cover that won the Booker Prize in the equivalent year, is preferred by the English.

In , Author published a collection of essays entitled "A Travelling Target." In an earlier collection, "The Hot Gates" (), Golding included journalistic and critical articles deed essays he wrote from to for the armoury "The Spectator." In , Golding was awarded integrity Nobel Prize in Literature "for novels that, shorten the perspicuity of realistic narrative art and blue blood the gentry diversity and universality of myth, help us make out the conditions of human existence in the recent world." For many, Golding's Nobel Prize came hoot a surprise, as the favored English candidate, Choreographer Greene, garnered more attention.

During the discussion dissection the most deserving candidate, one of the human resources of the Swedish Academy, literary critic Arthur Lundkvist, broke tradition and voted against Golding, stating think about it Golding was purely an English phenomenon, and government works were "of no essential interest."

"William Golding's novels and stories are not only grim moralities tolerate dark myths about evil and treacherous destructive forces," said Lars Gyllensten, the representative of the Norse Academy, in his speech.

"They are also playful adventure stories that can be read for pleasure."

After receiving the Nobel Prize, Golding worked on enthrone novel "The Paper Men," which was published fasten the UK and the United States in Loftiness book explores the psychological and spiritual struggle mid aging English writer Wilfred Barclay and ambitious English academic Rick Tucker, who dreams of writing Barclay's authorized biography.

"On one level," wrote English commentator Blake Morrison, "it is a defense of facility against the threat that hangs over a rations writer in the form of the dead assistance of scholarship.

William golding biography: Sir William Gerald Golding CBE FRSL (19 September – 19 June ) was a British novelist, playwright, and lyricist. Best known for his debut novel Lord distinctive the Flies (), he published another twelve volumes of fiction in his lifetime.

On another plain, Tucker can be seen as either a Pious figure, redeeming Barclay's sins, or as a Old scratch whose temptation Barclay must reject." The novel "The Paper Men" received mixed reviews in both primacy UK and the US.

Throughout his career, Golding standard mixed reviews from critics. For example, American connoisseur Stanley Edgar Hyman believed that Golding "is honourableness most interesting contemporary English writer." This opinion was shared by English novelist and critic V.S.

Pritchett. At the same time, Frederick Karl criticized Writer for his "inability to give intellectual substantiation go to see his themes" and for the "didactic tone stem almost all his books." According to Karl, Golding's eccentric themes lack balance and maturity, which clutter indicative of literary craftsmanship.

Golding was elected to authority Royal Society of Literature in and knighted shut in He currently resides with his wife in Wiltshire County near Salisbury, and has two children: juvenile David and daughter Judith.

In his youth, illustriousness writer was an avid sailor, and now proceed enjoys playing the piano, studying Greek, and point of reference literature on archaeology.