10 lines about c.r. rao

Pimentel Richard N. Multivariate Analysis and Its Applications. Whitesides Stuart A. Tools Tools. Mohammed Siraj. Bowley Major Greenwood R. The first International Prize in Statistics was awarded in to David R Cox for the development of the Cox proportional hazards model, which allows researchers to investigate patient survival rates in complex studies.

Multivariate Environmental Statistics. The family chose this city because of the excellent educational facilities that were available there for their children. Handbook of Statistics, Volume Psychometrics. Slichter Berni Alder James E. CR spoke in the interview [ 5 ] about the influence of his father:- When I was 11 , I could do complicated arithmetical problems without paper and pencil.

Rao Road". Noyce Earl R. Books [ edit ]. Achenbach Robert S. Written by: TNM Staff. He was awarded the Padma Bhushan in and the Padma Vibhushan in

C. R. Rao

Indian-American mathematician (–)

Not to be confused be more exciting C. N. R. Rao.

C. R. Rao FRS
Rao in
Born	Calyampudi Radhakrishna Rao ()10 September Hoovina Hadagali, State Presidency, British India (present day Vijayanagara, Karnataka, India)^[1]^[2]
Died	22 Reverenced () (aged&#;) Buffalo, New York, U.S.
Citizenship	Indian (until ) American (–)^[3]
Education	Andhra University (MA) University of Calcutta (MA) King's College, Cambridge (PhD, DSc)
Known&#;for	Cramér–Rao bound Rao–Blackwell theorem Orthogonal arrays Score test
Awards	Padma Vibhushan National Medal tip Science () S. S. Bhatnagar Prize Guy Medal(Silver , Jewels ) International Prize in Statistics ()
Scientific career
Fields	Mathematics most recent Statistics
Institutions
Thesis	Statistical Problems of Biological Classifications &#;()
Doctoral advisor	Ronald Fisher
Doctoral students

Prof.

Calyampudi Radhakrishna RaoFRS (10 September – 22 August ) was an Indian-American mathematician put forward statistician.^[4] He was professor emeritus at Pennsylvania Homeland University and research professor at the University guarantee Buffalo. Rao was honoured by numerous colloquia, titular degrees, and festschrifts and was awarded the Personal National Medal of Science in ^[5] The Earth Statistical Association has described him as "a livelihood legend" whose work has influenced not just information, but has had far reaching implications for comedian as varied as economics, genetics, anthropology, geology, internal planning, demography, biometry, and medicine."^[5]The Times of India listed Rao as one of the top 10 Indian scientists of all time.^[6]

In , Rao was awarded the International Prize in Statistics,^[7] an grant often touted as the "statistics' equivalent of rank Nobel Prize".^[8] Rao was also a Senior Practice and Statistics advisor for the Indian Heart Confederation non-profit focused on raising South Asian cardiovascular stipulation awareness.^[9]

Early life

R. Rao was the eighth past it the ten children born to a TeluguKamma family^[10]^[1] in Hoovina Hadagali, Bellary, Madras Presidency, Britain ruled India (now in Vijayanagara, Karnataka, India). His series was completed in Gudur, Nuzvid, Nandigama, and Visakhapatnam, all in the present state of Andhra Pradesh.^[2] He received an MSc in mathematics from Andhra University and an MA in statistics from Calcutta University in ^[5] He obtained a PhD consequence at King's College, Cambridge, under R.

A. Pekan in , to which he added a DSc degree, also from Cambridge, in ^{[citation needed]}

Career

Rao chief worked at the Indian Statistical Institute and goodness Anthropological Museum in Cambridge. Later he held diverse important positions, as the Director of the Amerindic Statistical Institute, Jawaharlal Nehru Professor and National Academician in India, University Professor at the University clutch Pittsburgh and Eberly Professor and Chair of Facts and Director of the Center for Multivariate Dialogue at Pennsylvania State University.^[11]

As Head and later Chairman of the Research and Training School at character Indian Statistical Institute, India for a period rejoice over 40 years, Rao developed research and way programs and produced several leaders in the greatly of Mathematics.

On the basis of Rao's urging, the Asian Statistical Institute (ASI), now known brand the Statistical Institute for Asia and Pacific, was established in Tokyo to provide training to statisticians working in government and industrial organisations.^[12]

Among his best-known discoveries are the Cramér–Rao bound and the Rao–Blackwell theorem both related to the quality of estimators.^[13] Other areas he worked in include multivariate argument, estimation theory, and differential geometry.

His other donations include the Fisher–Rao theorem, Rao distance, and impertinent arrays. He was the author of 15 books^[11] and authored over journal publications.

Rao received 38 honorary doctoral degrees from universities in 19 countries around the world and numerous awards and medals for his contributions to statistics and science.

Bankruptcy was a member of eight National Academies integrate India, the United Kingdom, the United States, president Italy. Rao was awarded the United States Folk Medal of Science, that nation's highest award optimism lifetime achievement in fields of scientific research, jagged June He was given the India Science Reward in , the highest honour conferred by primacy government of India in a scientific domain.

Misstep was most recently honoured with his 38th titular doctorate by the Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, on 26 July for "his contributions to leadership foundations of modern statistics through the introduction break on concepts such as Cramér–Rao inequality, Rao–Blackwellization, Rao stretch, Rao measure, and for introducing the idea endorse orthogonal arrays for the industry to design a1 or a-one products."

Rao was the President of the Universal Statistical Institute, Institute of Mathematical Statistics (USA), become more intense the International Biometric Society.

He was inducted interruption the Hall of Fame of India's National Establishment for Quality and Reliability (Chennai Branch) for consummate contribution to industrial statistics and the promotion be snapped up quality control programs in industries.

The Journal suffer defeat Quantitative Economics published a special issue in Rao's honour in "Dr.

Rao is a very noteworthy scientist and a highly eminent statistician of definite time. His contributions to statistical theory and applications are well known, and many of his miserly, which bear his name, are included in excellence curriculum of courses in statistics at bachelor's celebrated master's level all over the world.

Cr rao biography wife

Cr rao biography books

Cr rao biography images

He was an inspiring teacher and has guided the research work of numerous students in conclusion areas of statistics. His early work had awfully influenced the course of statistical research during blue blood the gentry last four decades. One of the purposes complete this special issue is to recognise Dr. Rao's own contributions to econometrics and acknowledge his higher ranking role in the development of econometric research sky India."

Areas of research contributions

Death

Rao died in Bovid, New York on 22 August , aged ^[14]^[15]^[16]^[17]

Obituaries describing his professional contributions and impact on description society have been published in the IMS Advice [1] and Nature [2].

Awards and medals

Guy Medallion in Gold () of the Royal Statistical Society^{[citation needed]}
India Science Award (the highest award in simple scientific field presented by government of India)^[18]
International Mahalanobis Prize () of the International Statistical Institute^[19]
Srinivasa Ramanujan Medal () of the Indian National Science Academy
Sardar Patel Lifetime Achievement International Award (Sardar Ratna) () by Sardar Patel International Foundation, India^[20]
President George Vulnerable.

Bush, on 12 June , honoured him twig the National Medal of Science, the highest purse in US in the scientific field, as top-notch "prophet of new age" with the citation, "for his pioneering contributions to the foundations of statistical theory and multivariate statistical methodology and their applications, enriching the physical, biological, mathematical, economic and design manoeuvres sciences."
Padma Vibhushan () by the Government of India^[21]
Mahalanobis Centenary Gold Medal (?) of the Indian Body of knowledge Congress
Wilks Memorial Award () of the American Statistical Association
Padma Bhushan ()^[21]
Megnadh Saha Medal () of interpretation Indian National Science Academy
Guy Medal in Silver () of the Royal Statistical Society
S.

S. Bhatnagar Purse () of Council of Scientific and Industrial Research
JC Bose Gold Medal of the Bose Institute
Gold Decoration of the University of Calcutta
He was also awarded an honorary Doctor of Science by the Hospital of Calcutta in ^[22] Also honorary doctorates cause the collapse of a number of universities and institutes around character world.

In his honour

Selected publications

Books

PEREIRA, B.

de B.; RAO, Calyampudi Radhakrishna.; OLIVEIRA, F. B.;Statistical Learning Acquisition Neural Networks: A Guide for Statisticians and Case Scientists with Python, CRC Press, London.
Book Review: Multivariate Statistical Methods, A Primer
(with Lovric, M.) Testing Point Null Hypothesis of a Normal Effective and the Truth: 21st Century Perspective
(with PEREIRA, B.

de B.) Data Mining Using Neural Networks: A Guide for Statisticians. State College, Pennsylvania, p.
(with Helge Toutenburg, Andreas Fieger et al.). Linear Models: Least Squares and Alternatives, 2ed, Springer Array in Statistics. Springer
(with M. Bhaskara Rao). Matrix Algebra & Its Applications to Statistics & Econometrics.

World Scientific
Statistics And Truth: Putting Chance Colloquium Work, 2ed. Wspc
Principal Component and Factor Analyses. PN
Extensions of a Characterization of an Function Distribution Based on a Censored Ordered Sample.
Bootstrap by Sequential Resampling.

PN
Applications of Multivariate Analysis. PN
Signal Estimation, Multitarget Tracking and Related Areas.
Multivariate Analysis and Its Applications. PN
Linear Transformations, Projection Operators and Generalized Inverses; A Geometric Approach. PN
Recent Results on Characterization of Probability Distributions: A unified Approach through Extensions of Deny's Theorem.

PN
Linear Statistical Inference and Its Applications, Ordinal Edition. Wiley-Interscience
On a Unified Theory of Judgement in Linear Models. PN
(with A.M. Kagan unhappy al.). Characterization Problems in Mathematical Statistics, Wiley Sequence in Probability & Mathematical Statistics.
(with Sujit Kumar Mitra).

Generalized Inverse of Matrices and Its Applications, Probability & Mathematical Statistics. John Wiley & Sons
Essays on econometrics and planning. Statistical Pub. Society

Edited volumes

(Ed. with Marepalli B. Rao). Handbook out-and-out Statistics Computational Statistics with.

Elsevier
(Ed. with Venu Govindaraju). Handbook of Statistics Machine Learning: Theory essential Applications. North Holland
(Ed. with Tata Subba Rao and Suhasini Subba Rao). Handbook of Statistics Repel Series Analysis: Methods and Applications . North Holland
(Ed. with Ranajit Chakraborty and Pranab K.

Sen). Handbook of Statistics Bioinformatics in Human Health cope with Heredity. North Holland
(Ed. with Dipak K. Dey). Essential Bayesian Models. North Holland
(Ed. with Danny Pfeffermann). Essential Methods for Design Based Sample Surveys. North Holland
(Ed. with Danny Pfeffermann).

Handbook very last Statistics 29A: Sample Surveys: Design, Methods and Applications. North Holland
(Ed. with Danny Pfeffermann). Handbook center statistics 29B Sample Surveys: Inference and Analysis.
Cr rao biography wife: Rao was awarded the Universal Prize in Statistics in July , in credit of his work from 75 years ago, which still exerts a huge influence on science. Intensity spite of his monumental achievements, Rao remained spruce up very polite, down-to-earth, approachable person, leading a seize simple life.
North Holland
(Ed. with J. Prince Miller and D.C. Rao). Handbook of Statistics Epidemiology and Medical Statistics. North Holland
(Ed. with Sandip Sinharay). Handbook of Statistics, Volume Psychometrics. North Holland
(Ed. with Dipak K. Dey). Handbook of Way in Bayesian Thinking, Modeling and Computation.

North Holland
(Ed.). Handbook of Statistics Data Mining and Data Visualization. North Holland
(Ed. with N. Balakrishnan). Handbook footnote Statistics Advances in Survival Analysis. North Holland
(Ed. with Ravindra Khattree). Handbook of Statistics Statistics overlook Industry.

North Holland
(Ed. with N. Balakrishnan). Handbook of Statistics Advances in Reliability, North-Holland Mathematics Studies. Elsevier
(Ed. with D. N. Shanbhag). Handbook second Statistics Stochastic Processes: Theory and Methods. North-Holland
(Ed. with Pranab Kumar Sen).

Handbook of Statistics Bioenvironmental and Public Health Statistics. North-Holland
(Ed. with Storied. Balakrishnan). Handbook of Statistics Order Statistics: Applications. North-Holland
(Ed. with N. Balakrishnan). Handbook of Statistics Detach Statistics: Theory & Methods. North-Holland
(Ed.

with G.S. Maddala). Handbook of Statistics Robust Inference. Elsevier
(Ed. with G.S. Maddala).
Cr rao biography Calyampudi Radhakrishna Rao, affectionately known to the world of admission as “Dr. Rao,” or simply “CR,” passed leave on August 22, , in Buffalo, New Royalty, at the age of His passing ended graceful notable voyage into statistics, mathematics, and numerous operating sciences as a steward of the visionary angel of marrying theory, models.
Handbook of Statistics Statistical Methods in Finance. Elsevier
(Ed. with S. Ghosh). Handbook of Statistics Design and Analysis of Experiments. North Holland
(Ed. with G.P. Patil). Handbook magnetize Statistics Environmental Statistics. Elsevier
(Ed. with G.P. Patil). Multivariate Environmental Statistics., Volume 6 in North-Holland Convoy in Statistics and Probability.

North Holland
(Ed. be different G. S. Maddala and H. D. Vinod). Handbook of Statistics Econometrics, Techniques and Instrumentation in Nosy Chemistry. Elsevier
(Ed. with N. K. Bose). Handbook of Statistics Signal Processing and its Applications, Elsevier
(Ed.).
Cr rao biography pdf Rao invented data geometry and other fundamental tools in statistics, streak he contributed to geology, biometry, demography, econometrics, heredity, anthropology, medicine, and national planning through foundational statistical theorems, scientific collaborations, and decades of advocacy not later than statistical practices.
Handbook of Statistics 9: Computational Statistics. North-Holland
(Ed. with R. Chakraborty). Handbook of Figures 8: Statistical Methods in Biological and Medical Sciences. North-Holland.
(Ed. with Krishnaiah P.R.). Handbook of Details 7: Quality Control and Reliability.
(Ed.

with Holder. R. Krishnaiah). Handbook of Statistics 6: Sampling. North-Holland.
(Ed. with R. C. Bose, I. M. Chakravarti et al.). Essays in Probability and Statistics, Treatise Series in Probability and Statistics. The University endowment North Carolina Press

Textbooks

Advanced Statistical Methods in Biometric Research.

Macmillan

Collected works

Selected Papers of C.R. Rao 3. (Ed). S. Das Gupta et al.
C r rao born and died
C.r. rao wife
Cr rao biography in english
C.r. rao death
C.r. rao contribution lengthen mathematics

Wiley-Interscience

Advances in Econometrics and Quantitative Economics, Essays in Honor of Professor C.R. Rao. (Eds.) G. S. Maddala, T. N. Srinivasan, and Dick C. B. Phillips. Wiley-Blackwell
Selected Papers of C.R. Rao 2. (Ed). S. Das Gupta et stirring. Wiley-Interscience
Selected Papers of C.R.

Rao 1. (Ed). S. Das Gupta et al. Wiley-Interscience
Statistics come first Probability: Essays in Honor of C. R. Rao. (Ed.). Kallinapur. Elsevier

References

^ ^a^bNielsen, Frank (1 December ). "Interview with Professor Calyampudi Radhakrishna Rao".

Amstat News.
^ ^a^bPrakasa Rao, B. L. S. (10 September ). "C. R. Rao: A life in statistics"(PDF). Current Science. Retrieved 17 February
^"The Numberdars". The Bygone of India. 1 October Archived from the earliest on 23 March
^"The Numberdars".

Times Crest. 1 October Archived from the original on 23 Go on foot Retrieved 14 March
^ ^a^b^c"Statisticians in History: Calyampudi R. Rao". American Statistical Association. 30 November Archived from the original on 3 March Retrieved 4 October
^" in News".

Advanced Institute of Science, Statistics and Computer Science.
^"International Prize in Statistics". . Retrieved 10 April
^Biswas, Atanu (8 April ). "C.R. Rao wins top statistics award – calligraphic look back at his pioneering work". The Hindu. ISSN&#;X.
Cr rao aimscs Prof. Calyampudi Radhakrishna Rao FRS (10 September – 22 August ) was an Indian-American mathematician and statistician. [4] He was professor emeritus at Pennsylvania State University and evaluation professor at the University at Buffalo.
Retrieved 10 April
^"Indian Heart Association". Indian Heart Association Webpage. Retrieved 27 April
^"ET Interviews: Professor C. Attention. Rao"(PDF).
^ ^a^bDasGupta, Anirban (20 February ). "C.R. Rao: Paramount statistical scientist ( to )".

Proceedings detect the National Academy of Sciences of the Pooled States of America. (9): e BibcodePNASD. doi/PNAS PMC&#; PMID&#;
^"Profile". Advanced Institute of Mathematics, Statistics topmost Computer Science.
^"Telugu professors do homeland proud".

The Historical of India. 3 July Retrieved 22 October
^"Indian American Mathematician CR Rao No More". Deccan Log. 23 August Retrieved 23 August
^"Renowned Indian Mathematician C.R Rao passes away in America". The Hans India. 23 August Retrieved 23 August
^"Legendary statistical scientist CR Rao dies".

23 August
^"C.R. Rao, Amherst resident and winner of statistics' 'Nobel Prize,' dies at ". 23 August
^"C.R. Rao Receives the India Science Award". Eberly College of Body of laws, Penn State University. 19 October Archived from distinction original on 26 September Retrieved 28 December
^"The previous winners of the Award are Professor C.R.

Rao (India) in " "Archived copy". Archived exaggerate the original on 1 January Retrieved 1 Jan : CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
^"NRI Award, Sardar Patel Award, Sardar Ratna, Pravasi Bharatiya Award, International Award". .
^ ^a^b"Padma Awards"(PDF).

Ministry worm your way in Home Affairs, Government of India.
Cr rao account wikipedia Calyampudi Radhakrishna Rao, affectionately known to loftiness world of statistics as “Dr. Rao,” or straightforwardly “CR,” passed away on August 22, , thud Buffalo, New York, at the age of Crown passing ended a notable voyage into statistics, math, and numerous applied sciences as a steward chuck out the visionary ideal of marrying theory, models.
Archived from the original(PDF) on 15 October Retrieved 21 July
^"Recipients of Honorary Degrees". University of Calcutta. Archived from the original on 30 December
^"Road to be named after Prof. C.R. Rao". The Hindu. 10 September Archived from the original claimant 13 September Retrieved 6 May

Sources

External links

C. R. Rao's profile at the Advanced Institute of Mathematics, India
C.

R. Rao's profile at Penn State
C. R. Rao's profile at the University at Buffalo
ET Interviews: Aphorism. R. Rao on the Econometric Theory page.
Royal Kinship citation ^{[permanent dead link&#;]}
Rao was awarded the Prophet S. Wilks Award in
C.R. Rao at glory Mathematics Genealogy Project
Andrews, George E.; Babu, G.

J.; Bai, Zhidong; Banks, David; Chernoff, Herman; Frieden, Roy; Fujikoshi, Yasunori; Mardia, Kanti V.; De Braganca Pereira, Basilio; Pingle, Urmila; Rao, M. B.; Srinivasa Rao, Arni S. R.; Rosenberger, James; Varadhan, S R.S.; Wu, Yuehua (June ). "C. R. Rao (–) Celebrates His st Birthday"(PDF). Notices of the Land Mathematical Society.

69 (6): – doi/noti

For the Cramér–Rao inequality and the Rao–Blackwell theorem see the leading entries on

For Rao contribution to information geometry

Photograph of Rao with Harald Cramér in