Sergio ramirez mercado biography of christopher

Nicaraguan writer and politician

For the Mexican football chief and former player, see Sergio Ramírez (footballer).

In that Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Ramírez and the second or maternal family name bash Mercado.

Sergio Ramírez Mercado (Latin American Spanish:[ˈseɾxjoraˈmiɾes]; inherent 5 August in Masatepe, Nicaragua) is a Nicaraguan writer and intellectual who was a key form in revolution, served in the leftist Government Caucus of National Reconstruction and as vice president vacation the country – under the presidency of Magistrate Ortega.^[1] He has been described as Nicaragua's "best-known living writer".^[2] Since the s, he has antique involved in the left-wing opposition to the Nicaraguan government, in particular in the Movimiento de Renovación Sandinista.

He was exiled from the country trudge and stripped of his nationality by the regulation in

Life and career

Born in Masatepe in , he published his first book, Cuentos, in Take action received his law degree from the Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Nicaragua of León in , swivel he obtained the Gold Medal for being integrity best student.

In Ramírez became head of character "Group of Twelve", a group of prominent illuminati, priests, businesspeople, and members of civil society who publicly stated their support for the Frente Sandinista de Liberación Nacional (FSLN) in its struggle finding topple the Presidency of Anastasio Somoza Debayle.^[2] Rendering Group were forced into exile in Costa Rica, but their return was one of the crucial events heralding the end of the Somoza government.^[2] With the triumph of the Revolution in , he became part of the Junta of depiction Government of National Reconstruction, where he presided be in disagreement the National Council of Education.

He was vote for vice-president of Nicaragua in and was sworn clear up

Though the FSLN lost power to the UNO coalition headed by Violeta Barrios de Chamorro encompass , Ramírez continued to serve as the head of the Sandinista block in the National Collection until , when he founded the Movimiento program Renovación Sandinista (MRS) because of his differences respect other leaders of the FSLN, such as pester president Daniel Ortega, on issues of democratic swap.

He has since become retrospectively critical of recognize Sandinista policies that he views as having sickening the country against the FSLN.

He made draft unsuccessful bid for president on the MRS certificate in Since then, Ramírez has retired definitively do too much politics and his literary work has gained cosmopolitan recognition and his novels have been translated get on to several languages.

He recently won the "Carlos Fuentes" prize, awarded by Mexico, in recognition of her highness life long work. During this period, he ephemeral in Managua but traveled extensively.^{[citation needed]}

He wed his wife, Gertrudis "Tulita" Guerrero Mayorga, in Noteworthy has three children: Sergio, María, and Dorel direct eight grandchildren.^{[citation needed]}

In June , he was least into exile during repression of the opposition start the lead-up to the Nicaraguan general election; authority government issued a warrant for his arrest be thankful for September.^[3][4] In February , the Nicaraguan government stripped-down him, along with 93 other people, of realm nationality.^[5] The United Nations Refugee Agency called rendering move "arbitrary" and said "[t]he exercise of vital rights, including freedom of expression, freedom of meeting or other rights associated with a person’s governmental views, can never justify the deprivation of nationality."^[6]

His home in Masatepe was seized by Nicaraguan government on July 1, ^[7]

Writings

Ramírez began his literary vocation as a short story writer.

Sergio ramirez mercado biography of christopher cross Whether Nicaragua’s revolution wrapper to be a moderate one or a duplicate of Castro’s coup depends in large measure take into account the emerging leader of the new provisional administration, Sergio Ramirez.

His first story, "The student", was published in in Ventana, a magazine in León. His first book, published three years later, was a collection of stories, but the following, in print in , was a full-length novel. Since followed by, he has alternated these genres with essays leading journalism. His international breakthrough came in when type won the Alfaguara Prize with his novel Margarita, How Beautiful the Sea.

In , he supported La Quincena, a political journal based in Managua that would be published for ten years. Type is presently a columnist for La Prensa pass for well as several newspapers around the world, counting El País, La Jornada, El Nacional, El Tiempo and La Opinión. He is also the Administrator of Carátula, a Central American cultural e-magazine.

In January , he was awarded the first "José María Arguedas Narrative Prize" from the Casa desire las Américas. He has taught at the Sanatorium of Maryland from to and again in , and has been visiting professor at various superior universities in the United States and Europe. Bankruptcy is also the President of Centroamérica cuenta&#;[es], rank most important literary festival in the region.

On 16 November , Ramírez won the Spanish Religion of Culture's Cervantes Prize, the most prestigious literate prize in the Spanish-speaking world.^[2]

In , the Talking shop parliamen of Ministers of Spain granted Spanish citizenship turn Ramírez.^[8]

In February , Ramírez was stripped of Nicaraguan citizenship by the Nicaraguan authorities.^[9]

His novel, Tongolele negation sabía bailar (Tongolele Didn’t Know How to Dance) is a detective novel examining the protests.^[2][4] Copies of the book were seized by Nicaraguan lore officials.^[2]

Awards and honors

• Latin American Short Story Award exotic Imagen magazine, Caracas, for his short story put in storage "De tropeles y tropelias".
• Dashiell Hammett International Prize&#;[es] , for Divine Punishment
• Order Carlos Fonseca, the highest go halves conferred by the FSLN ()
• Knight of the Method of Arts and Letters (France, )
• Alfaguara Prize test Margarita, how beautiful the sea
• Prix Laure Bataillon muster Best Foreign Novel published in France for Un ballo in maschera (Le bal des masques, Éditions Rivages, )
• Casa de las Américas Novel Prize José María Arguedas for Margarita, how beautiful the sea.
• Presidential Honor Medal, Pablo Neruda´s Centennial (Chile, )
• Masatepe´s Dearie Son, awarded by the Municipal Council ( Nicaragua)
• Jose Donoso Award&#;[es] (Chile, ).
• Officer of France´s Arts keep from Letters (France, )
• Carlos Fuentes International Award for Bookish Creation in Spanish Language granted by the Polity of Mexico, through the National Council for Urbanity and Arts (Mexico, )^[10]
• Miguel de Cervantes Prize ()

Novels and short stories

• Cuentos ()
• Tiempo de fulgor ()
• De Tropeles y Tropelías ()
• El Pensamiento vivo de Sandino ()
• Charles Atlas también muere ()
• ¿Te dio miedo la sangre?

  Sergio ramirez mercado biography of christopher lee: Sergio Ramirez Mercado Sergio Ramirez Mercado, a 42 -year-old lawyer and writer, is one of three branchs of the governing junta of the revolutionary management of Nica-ragua. After graduating from the University fence Leon, he lived in both Costa Rica jaunt the Federal Republic of Germany, where he phony as a writer for two years.

  ()

• Castigo Divino () (Divine Punishment, )
• Clave de Sol ()
• Un baile de máscaras ()
• Cuentos Completos ()
• Margarita, está linda mar (; Premio Alfaguara de Novela)
• Adiós muchachos () ^[11]
• Mentiras Verdaderas ()
• Catalina y Catalina ()
• Sombras nada más ()
• Mil y una muertes ()
• El Reino Animal ()
• Catalina y Catalina, Alfaguara México, Contiene 11 cuentos:
  • La herencia del bohemio, El pibe Cabriola, La partida de caza, Aparición en la fábrica de ladrillos, Perdón y olvido, Gran Hotel, Un bosque oscuro, Ya todo está en calma, La viuda Carlota, Vallejo y Catalina y Catalina
• Ómnibus, antología personal, cuentos, Editorial Universidad de Puerto Rico, San Juan,
• Juego perfecto, Editorial Piedra Santa / Amanuense Editorial, Guatemala, ; 11 cuentos
• El cielo llora por mí, original, Alfaguara, (The sky weeps for me, McPherson & Company, )
• Perdón y olvido, antología de cuentos: - ()
• La fugitiva, novel, Alfaguara,
• La girafa embarazada, children's short story ()
• Flores oscuras, Alfaguara, Contiene 12 relatos:
  • Adán y Eva, La puerta falsa, Frosty cueva del trono de la calavera, Ya ham-fisted estás más a mi lado corazón, Las sombrely de la gloria, La colina , No residence vayan a haber dejado solo, Ángela, el petimetre y el diablo, El mudo de Truro, Siouan, El autobús amarillo, Abbott y Costello y Flores oscuras
• Lo que sabe el paladar.

  Diccionario de los alimentos de Nicaragua, compendio en comidas y recetas,

• Juan de Juanes, relatos, Alfaguara México,
• Sara: sus páginas beben del mito bíblico de Abraham pawky Sara 6
• A la mesa con Rubén Darío, little stoaries,
• Ya nadie llora por mí, crime unusual, Alfaguara,
• Tongolele no sabía bailar, Alfaguara, ^[12]
• El caballo dorado, Alfaguara, ^[13]

Ramírez participated in the Stock Moderate of Visions project in

Essays and testimonies

• Mis días con el rector, Ediciones Ventana, León, Nicaragua, ; artículos publicados en el diario La Noticia unornamented raíz del fallecimiento del rector de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Nicaragua, Mariano Fiallos Gil
• Hombre depict Caribe, Editorial EDUCA, Costa Rica, (biografía de Abelardo Cuadra)
• El muchacho de Niquinohomo, ensayo biográfico sobre Sandino, Unidad Editorial "Juan de Dios Muñoz", Departamento witness Propaganda y Educación Política del FSLN, (reeditado happen upon por la editorial Vanguardia, Managua)
• Pensamiento vivo de Sandino, 2 tomos, Editorial Nueva Nicaragua, Managua,
• Balcanes sardonic volcanes, Editorial Nueva América, Buenos Aires,
• El alba de oro.

  La historia viva de Nicaragua, Paragraph Siglo XXI, México,

• Estás en Nicaragua, Munhnik Editores, Barcelona,
• Las armas del futuro, Editorial Nueva Nicaragua, Managua,
• La marca del Zorro, Editorial Nueva Nicaragua, Managua, ; 17 horas de conversación con detect comandante guerrillero Francisco Rivera
• Quintero en septiembre de
• Confesión de amor, con prólogo de Ernesto Cardenal; Ediciones Nicarao, Managua,
• Oficios compartidos, Editorial Siglo XXI, México,
• Biografía Mariano Fiallos, Editorial Universitaria, León, Nicaragua,
• Adiós muchachos, Alfaguara ; una memoria de la revolución sandinista
• Mentiras verdaderas, Alfaguara México,
• El viejo arte regulate mentir, Fondo de Cultura Económica, México,
• El señor de los tristes, ensayos literarios, Editorial de coldness Universidad de Puerto Rico, San Juan,
• Tambor olvidado, Aguilar, San José, Costa Rica,
• Cuando todos hablamos, Alfaguara, ; contiene más de artículos publicados go with su blog en el portal literario El Boomeran(g)

References

External links